Here's the rough draft to a column that i'll post in my school paper. If you notice something economically wrong or if I failed to expand on something let me know.
Debunking Myths
Buying American: Good or bad?
Buying American: Good or bad?
Here’s the task: Bob, a middle aged man, experiences a mid life crisis and realizes in order to live life to the fullest he must buy a new car. Bob narrows his choices down to two cars; a Toyota Celica or a Ford Mustang. Both cares provide the oldie with a self-confidence boost; however, the Celica costs $35,000 while the Mustang costs $40,000.
If Bob values both cars equally, should Bob buy the American or Japanese hot rod? In other words, this leaves you with the predicament: do I support the local American Business or the international tycoon business? Generally, Americans would pick the good ole red, white, and blue over foreign competitors; but by doing so, Americans are shooting themselves in the foot (sorry Florida).
It is foolish to buy products based solely on where the product is made! The general misconception of buying international somehow involves money leaving our economy and floating over to foreign countries. This is not the case: if Sally bought a Toyota car, Toyota could not exchange the American dollars for the Japanese Yen.
Alas, this leaves Toyota with the predicament of how to spend the American dollars. A portion of the money is spent on American goods and services, while another portion is invested into the American bonds, the stock market, and other securities. In effect, Japan is trading a consumer good, the Toyota Celica, for American goods and investments.
Back to the example, Bob could have saved $5,000 if he bought the Celica instead of the Mustang. In economic lingo, this is called the opportunity cost. The opportunity cost was huge, meaning Bob sacrificed a lot of money to buy a car of equal value. The lost $5,000 could have been used to pay for Bob’s daughters college education or invested into his 401k retirement plan.
If opportunity cost is not convincing enough, take a closer look at the incentive structure behind buying American. If Ford realizes that consumers will only buy their products, the incentive to provide a cheaper and better car will diminish. If every American consumers buys Ford, the company’s profits will soar while its product quality will drop.
In conclusion, always pick the best product based on quality and price no matter where its made.